17 questions / 10 random questions
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Which description of WBS is correct?
Answer: A hierarchical breakdown structure of project work
WBS stands for Work Breakdown Structure and decomposes a project into hierarchical work units.
Which description of a project scope statement is correct?
Answer: It describes deliverables, acceptance criteria, scope, constraints, assumptions, and related items
A project scope statement becomes a basis for creating the WBS and scope baseline.
In EVM, what does a CPI below 1 mean?
Answer: Cost efficiency is poor and the project tends toward cost overrun
CPI stands for Cost Performance Index. A value below 1 means actual cost is high relative to earned value.
Which description of qualitative risk analysis is correct?
Answer: Evaluating risk priority based on probability and impact
Qualitative risk analysis evaluates probability and impact to determine response priorities.
Which description of contingency reserve is correct?
Answer: Reserve budget or time prepared for identified risks that may occur
Contingency reserve is included in the plan as a response to risks that have been identified in advance.
Which description of critical chain is correct?
Answer: A concept that considers resource constraints and conflicts in addition to the critical path
Critical chain manages the schedule while considering not only task order but also resource constraints.
Which description of OBS is correct?
Answer: An organization chart showing which organization is responsible for work decomposed in the WBS
OBS stands for Organization Breakdown Structure and maps work to organizational responsibility.
In a fixed-price contract, which side generally bears greater risk?
Answer: The supplier side
In a fixed-price contract, if the development scale exceeds assumptions, it is difficult for the supplier to charge additional costs, so supplier risk is greater.
Which description of a risk register is correct?
Answer: A document that records identified risks and updates analysis and response plans
A risk register is created during risk identification and updated with analysis and response planning results.
Who is generally responsible for maintaining project governance?
Answer: The project sponsor or project steering committee
Management-level governance that a PM cannot directly control may be handled by a sponsor or steering committee.
Which description of KGI is correct?
Answer: A quantitative indicator of goals an organization or project should achieve
KGI stands for Key Goal Indicator and defines what metric and level indicate goal achievement.
Which description is related to ISO/IEC 25010, SQuaRE?
Answer: A standard that defines quality models and quality characteristics for systems and software
ISO/IEC 25010 defines quality models and quality characteristics used for quality requirements and evaluation.
Which activity is important in stakeholder engagement?
Answer: Identify stakeholders and adjust engagement based on their expectations and influence
In PM, stakeholder identification, analysis, engagement planning, and communication are important.
What is the role of a Change Control Board, CCB?
Answer: Evaluate change requests and decide approval, rejection, or other handling
A CCB manages changes after considering effects on scope, cost, schedule, and other constraints.
What is the purpose of issuing an RFP in procurement management?
Answer: To request proposals from candidate vendors and support supplier selection
RFP stands for Request for Proposal and presents requirements to ask vendors for proposals.
Which is an example of prevention cost in quality cost?
Answer: Costs for reviews and training to prevent defects
Quality costs are often divided into prevention, appraisal, internal failure, and external failure costs.
What should be clarified in a communication plan?
Answer: Who communicates what, when, and by which method
In PM, clarifying recipients, content, frequency, methods, and responsible persons helps prevent misunderstandings.